兵马俑的介绍
您好，以下是关于兵马俑的详细介绍，兵马俑是古代中国秦朝时期的一项重要文物，被誉为世界八大奇迹之一。它是始皇帝秦始皇委托制作的用于陪葬其自己的巨型陶俑，共计约8000件。这些俑形态逼真，造型细致，制作精湛，是中国古代陶塑艺术的杰作。兵马俑出土于1961年，位于陕西省咸阳市临潼区秦始皇陵以东1.5千米处的秦始皇陵陵前广场内，距今已有2200多年的历史。出土的兵马俑数量众多，分为三个坑，分别为士兵坑、将军坑和车马坑，其中以士兵坑规模最大，也最为壮观。这些陶俑高大威武，按照军队编制分为步兵、骑兵、战车、将领等不同类型。兵马俑的制作非常注重形象的逼真和细节的处理。它们栩栩如生的面容和服饰，反映了古代中国军队和官僚阶层的装束和礼仪，同时也反映出秦始皇铁腕统治下集中制的特点。兵马俑不仅富有艺术性，也具有重要的历史价值和文化遗产意义，是研究中国古代历史、政治、军事、文化等方面的宝贵资料。[作揖]【摘要】
兵马俑的介绍【提问】
您好，以下是关于兵马俑的详细介绍，兵马俑是古代中国秦朝时期的一项重要文物，被誉为世界八大奇迹之一。它是始皇帝秦始皇委托制作的用于陪葬其自己的巨型陶俑，共计约8000件。这些俑形态逼真，造型细致，制作精湛，是中国古代陶塑艺术的杰作。兵马俑出土于1961年，位于陕西省咸阳市临潼区秦始皇陵以东1.5千米处的秦始皇陵陵前广场内，距今已有2200多年的历史。出土的兵马俑数量众多，分为三个坑，分别为士兵坑、将军坑和车马坑，其中以士兵坑规模最大，也最为壮观。这些陶俑高大威武，按照军队编制分为步兵、骑兵、战车、将领等不同类型。兵马俑的制作非常注重形象的逼真和细节的处理。它们栩栩如生的面容和服饰，反映了古代中国军队和官僚阶层的装束和礼仪，同时也反映出秦始皇铁腕统治下集中制的特点。兵马俑不仅富有艺术性，也具有重要的历史价值和文化遗产意义，是研究中国古代历史、政治、军事、文化等方面的宝贵资料。[作揖]【回答】
宝库1号是不是迷你仓？
迷你仓也叫自助式仓储，是储存物件的小型仓库，用户一般可以在迷你仓内存储任何无毒、无害、不易腐蚀的物品。宝库1号的自我定位是中国首个第三方私人保管箱，因此，严格来说，宝库1号并不是真正意义上的迷你仓，它的存储物品的范围过于狭小，只适合贵重物品的存放。
上海最知名的迷你仓应该就是好易仓了，它2007年进入上海，截至目前在上海已经有了11家门店，遍布交通便捷地段。好易仓提供1到30平米不同仓型供用户选择，租期也可灵活决定。在安保方面，好易仓做的也十分到位。尤其是去年新开的三家门店，还增设了人脸识别系统，安全级别更上一层。
介绍兵马俑
分类: 教育/科学 >> 外语学习
问题描述:
简单用英文介绍一下Terra Cotta Warriors有多大,有多少兵马,是世界上蕞大的地理博物管.是世界上的第8大奇迹之类
解析:
The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures of warriors and horses located in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor (秦始皇陵; Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng). The figures were discovered in 1974 near Xi'an, Shaanxi province,
The terracotta figures were buried with the first Emperor of Qin (Qin Shi Huang) in 210-209 BC. Consequently, they are also sometimes referred to as "Qin's Army."
The Terracotta Army of China was discovered in March 1974 by local farmers drilling a well to the east of Mount Li. Mount Li is the name of the man-made necropolis and tomb of the First Emperor of Qin; Qin Shi Huang. Construction of this mausoleum began in 246 B.C. and is believed to have taken 700,000 workers and craft *** en 36 years to plete. Qin Shi Huang was interred inside the tomb plex upon his death in 210 B.C. According to the Grand Historian Sima Qian, The First Emperor was buried alongside great amounts of treasure and objects of craft *** anship, as well as a scale replica of the universe plete with gemmed ceilings representing the co *** os, and flowing mercury. representing the great earthly bodies of water. Recent scientific work at the site has shown high levels of mercury in the soil of Mount Li, tentatively indicating an accurate description of the site’s contents by Sima Qian.
The tomb of Qin Shi Huang is near an earthen pyramid 76 meters tall and nearly 350 meters square. The tomb presently remains unopened. There are plans to seal-off the area around the tomb with a special tent-type structure to prevent corrosion from exposure to outside air. However, there is at present only one pany in the world that makes these tents, and their largest model will not cover the site as needed.
Qin Shi Huang’s necropolis plex was constructed to serve as an imperial pound or palace. It is prised of several offices, halls and other structures and is surrounded by a wall with gateway entrances. The remains of the craft *** en working in the tomb may also be found within its confines, as it is believed they were sealed inside alive to keep them from divulging any secrets about its riches or entrance. It was only fitting, therefore, to have this pound protected by the massive terra cotta army interred nearby.
Xi'an, once the capital of eleven Chinese dynasties, is famous throughout the world for life-sized terra-cotta warriors and horses. They have won fame as one of the greatest archaeological finds of this century. Back in 1974, while digging a well to fight drought, some farmers from Lintong county, about thirty kilometers east of Xi'an, unearthed some brown pottery fragments, which led to the great discovery of the executed terra-cotta legions as an exterior section of the mausoleum, of Qin Shi Huang or First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty (255-210B. C.)
Details of Qin Shi Huang's tomb can be traced in The Historical Records (piled by Sima Qian) and legends about it have been widespread. However, for technical reasons, the major part of the tomb remains unexcavated today with its mound still standing 76 meters high against the slopes of Mt. Lishan and facing the Huishui River.
After 20 years of careful excavation three underground vaults officially opened to the public in 1979, 1989, and 1994 respectively, displaying thousands of terra-cotta warriors, horses and chariots, all arranged in battle formations.
Vault 1, built with earth and timber, measures 210 meters long, 60 meters wide and 4.6 to 6.5 meters high. In this area of 12, 600 square meters, six thousand life-sized warriors and horses of terra-cotta were found in rectangular battle formation. The troops were of a fairly uniform height of 1.8 meters. They wear helmets and armor and carry real bows and arrows, swords, lances, javelins and cros *** ows in their hands. Each chariot, made of wood, is drawn by a team of four horses, 1. 5 meters in height. Three rows of infantrymen make up the vanguard of the formation, and these are followed by the main body of the army, 38 rows of troops. There are also flank columns and rearguards. The array breathes the power of Qin Shi Huang's army.
Vault 2 is approximately one half vault I in size, housing nearly a thousand pottery warriors. Compared with Vault 1, these warriors are of a larger variety and arranged in more plex battle array. Unlike Vault 1, the war chariots and infantrymen are arranged separately in four square formations which are linked to one another in a polygon. Again, however, the warriors carry real weapons. The projecting part of the polygon consists of archers, either standing or kneeling, with cros *** ows or handbows and quivers and so appears to be the vanguard of the phalanx.
The archers are followed by a unit of cavalrymen to the left and one of chariots to the right, forming the o wings of the phalanx. Infantrymen and war chariots bring up the rear. Each chariot drawn by four horses has1l driver and o assistants, one on either side. The charioteers are armored and carry spears, swords and cros *** ows, Indicating that they could engage in long-range battles, short-range fighting and hand-to-hand bat. All the cavalrymen carry cros *** ows, a sign that shooting on horseback was a mon practice in the army at that time.
From among the chariots a robust and unusually tall figure at 1. 95 meters has been unearthed. His armor is interlinked and overlapped with finer metal pieces than that of the mon soldiers, and he is believed to be a high-ranking mander of the 1egion.
Vault 3 is a modest building more resembling a gallery. It has 69 pottery warriors with defensive weapons and a wooden chariot pulled by four magnificent horses. The structure of the gallery and the line-up of the soldiers suggest that this was likely the headquarters of the troops of Vault 1 and 2.
However, the mander is missing. Many archaeologists believe that since the underground army represents the emperor's garrison under his direct mand, no marshal was necessary.
Altogether ten thousand pieces of actual weaponry have been unearthed from the three vaults, including arrow-heads, swords, spears and halberds. Two long-handled swords dug out recently are still sharp and gleaming despite their burial for more than o thousand years. Some bronze arrow-heads from Vault 2 are 41 cm in length and 100 grams in weight. They are the biggest bronze weapons excavated in China. Important to the study of Qin technology was the discovery of bronze arrow-heads and swords treated with a preservative that has prevented erosion for 22 centuries. Chemical *** ysis revealed the sword to have been cast of an alloy of copper, tin and various other elements, including nickel, magnesium, and cobalt. The arrow-heads which contain 7.71 percent lead are considered by archaeologists to be the world's most poisonous.
Experts expect future discoveries to unearth even more amazing art treasures. But they warn that it may require the efforts of one or o generations to recover the entire tomb plex of Emperor Qin Shi Huang.
The three vaults are well preserved in three modern constructions, each with an arched dome and a corridor along the side of the vault so that visitors may overlook the restored figures of warriors, horses and chariots in their original formations. Vault 2 is equipped with devices for regulating temperature, lighting and air humidity.