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英语四级常用词组

时间:2024-12-15 13:07:45 编辑:莆仙君

大学英语四级词汇常用短语(3)

pass away 消失;去世;终止

pass by 走过;(时间)逝去

pass on 把…传给别人;转入

pass out 失去知觉;分发

pass through 穿过;经历;遭受

in the past 在过去

pat sb. on the back 对某人表示赞许

pay back 偿还(借款等);回报

pay for 偿还;受到惩罚

pay off 还清(债款)

pay out 付出(款项等)

pay up 全部付清(钱);付款

at peace 处于和平(或和睦)状态

make peace with (与…)讲和

in person 亲自;身体上;外貌上

pick out 选出,挑出

pick up 拣起;(车等)中途搭人

break into pieces (使)成为碎片

go to pieces 崩溃,瓦解;身体垮台

piece together 拼合,拼凑在一起

piece up 修补

pull to pieces 把…撕成碎片

pile up 堆积;积聚

in place 在适当的位置;适当的

in place of 代替

in the first place 起初,本来;首先

out of place 不相称;不合适

take place 发生;进行;举行

take the place of 代替

play with 以…为消遣;玩弄

beside the point 离题,不中肯

come to the point 说到要点;扼要地说

point for point 确切地

point out 指出,指明;解释

point to 指向

to the point 中肯;扼要

in practice 在实践中

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

put into practice 实行,实施

at present 目前,现在

for the present 目前,暂时,暂且

preserve from 保护,使…免遭

press for 催逼;迫切要求

by pressed for 缺少,缺乏

prevail over 获胜,占优势

prevent...from... 阻止,妨碍

take pride in 以…自豪

on principle 根据原则,按照原则

on the principle of 根据…的原则

prior to 在前,居先,比…在先

in proportion to 与…成比例;与…相称

make progress with 在…方面取得进步

out of proportion 不成比例;不相称

protect...from 保护…不受…

in public 公开地,当众

pull down 拆毁,拉倒;使降低

pull in (车)进站;(船)到岸

pull into 进入;到达

pull off 脱(帽等);努力实现

pull on 穿上;继续拉(或划)

pull out 拔出,抽出,挖出

pull through 使渡过(危险等)

pull up (使)停下;拔起(树等)

on purpose 为了;故意地

put across 解释清楚;做成(交易)

put aside 储存,保留

put away 把…收起;储存,积攒

put down 记下;镇压;杀死

put forward 提出(要求、事实等)

put in 花费;正式提出

put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍

put on 穿上;上演;教唆

put out 熄灭;关(灯);出版

put through 使穿过;使从事

put to (船只顺避风等而)靠岸

put up 举起;安装;张贴

put up with 忍受,容忍(讨厌的人)

be qualified to 能胜任…

in quantity 大量

quarrel with 与…吵架

beside the question 离题,和本题无关

beyond question 毫无疑问,无可争辩

call in question 对…表示怀疑

in question 正在谈论的

out of question 毫无疑问

out of the question 不可能的;不必谈的

without question 毫无疑问

queue up 排队等候

rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨

rain out 因下雨阻碍

the rank and file 普通士兵们,老百姓们

at any rate 无论如何;至少

at that rate 那样的话;照那种情形

at this rate 这样的话,照此速度

had rather... 宁愿…

or rather 更精确地说,倒不如说

rather than 宁愿…(而不)

rather too 稍微…一点

would rather...than 宁愿…而不愿…

reach out 伸出手(或脚)

react against 反抗;起反作用

react on 对…有影响

react to 对…起反应

get ready (使)准备好

by reason of 由于,因为

by reason that 因为…,由于…

refer oneself to 依赖,求助于

refer to sb. as 把…称作

as regards 关于,至于

in regard to 关于

with regard to 关于,至于

without regard to 不考虑,不顾到

regardless of 不顾,不惜,不注意

in relation to 关于,有关;与…相比

on relief 接受救济的

rely on 依靠,依赖,依仗

remark on 评论,谈论,议论

be remarkable for 以…而著称

reply for sb. 代表某人作答(或答辩)

reply to sb. 回答某人

report on 报告;汇报(某事)

report oneself 去报到,到…去见某人

be representative of 代表…

by request 应邀,应(听众)的请求

have respect for 尊重;考虑

in respect that 因为,考虑到

pay respect to 考虑,关心,重视

with respect to 关于,至于

for the rest 至于其余,至于其它

rest on 依赖,依据;信赖

as a result 作为结果

as a result of 由于;作为…的结果

result from 是(由)…造成的

result in 引起,结果是;导致

in return 作为回报,作为报答

in return for 作为…的交换

revolve around 旋转;绕转

be rid of 摆脱,去掉
[page]
get rid of 摆脱,除去

ride down 骑马赶上;践踏

ride off 岔开去

ride on (让)…骑在上面;依靠

ride over 骑马而来

all right 令人满意的;好,行

ring off 挂断电话;停止讲话

ring out 宣布离去

ring up 打电话

give rise to 引起;使发生;造成

at all risks 无论冒什么危险

on the road 在旅途中

take the road 出动,动身;走…道路

take the road of 占先,居…之上

call the roll 点名

roll around (时间)流逝

roll back 使退却

roll in 滚滚而来;蜂拥而来

roll into (使)滚进…

roll out 辗平;铺开

roll up (烟雾)袅袅上升;卷起

make room for sb. 让出空地方给某人

all round (在…)周围,处处

round and round (围绕着…)不息地旋转

round off (园满)完成

round up 收集,集合

rub away 擦掉;磨去

rub down 用力擦遍;按摩

rub off 擦掉,磨去

rub out 擦掉,拭去;(俚)杀死

bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空

as a rule 通常;一般说来

run away with (感情等)战胜

run down 跑下;撞倒;追捕到

run into 跑进;偶然遇到;共计

run off (使)逃跑;复制

run out 结束;变得缺乏

run out of 用完,耗尽

run out from 从…延伸

run over (跑)过去;溢出;浏览

run through 跑着穿过;刺

run up against 意外地碰到(困难等)

run upon 撞击;触(礁)

on the run 跑着;奔走;奔波
rush into 匆忙做某事

rush out 突然出现

rush through 匆忙做完,快速通过

for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益

for sale 待售,出售的

on sale 上市的;减价;贱卖

all the same 仍然,照样地

the same as 与…一致,与…相同的

give satisfaction 使满意,使满足

be satisfied with 对…感到满意

save for 留供…用

save on 节省,节约

save up 储蓄;贮存;节省

that is to say 那就是说,换句话说

on a large scale 大规模地

on a small scale 小规模地

ahead of schedule 提前

behind schedule 落后于预定计划

on schedule 按照预定时间,准时

in school 在求学

scrape through 勉强通过

in search of 寻找;寻求

search after 探索;寻找

search out 寻找,找到

in season (水果等)应时的

be seated 坐下,坐着;位于…

in secret 秘密地,私下地

keep sth. secret 把某事保守秘密

see about 负责处理(某事);查看

see eye to eye 完全同意

see for oneself 亲眼看,自己去看

see sb. off 为某人送行

see sb. through 关心…渡过难关

see to 负责,注意,照料

see that 要注意使…;务必使…

see with 同意

seeing that 鉴于…,由于…的缘故

seek out 搜寻出

seize hold of 抓住;占领

sell off 廉价出清(存货)

sell out 卖完;出售货物

sell up 卖光

send away for 函索

send for 派人去请;召唤;索取

send in 呈报;送…参加比赛

send off 寄出;为…送行;解雇

send out 发送;派遣;发出请柬

send round 使传阅;发送;派遣

send up 发出;射出;呈递

come to one's senses 恢复理性;醒悟过来

in a sense 从某种意义上说

make sense 讲得通,言之有理

a series of 一系列,一连串

serve as 充当;起作用

in session 在开会;在开庭

set about 开始;散布(谣言等)

set apart 使分离;使显得突出

set aside 挑出;不顾;取消

set back (把钟等)往回拨;推迟

set down 记下;登记;放下

set forth 动身起程

set off 动身,出发;使爆炸

set oneself against 坚决反对

set out 动身;开始;装饰

set up 开办;建立;设立

set oneself up as 以…自居

settle down 定居;安下心来

settle for 对…感到满足,满足于

settle one's account 结算;付讫

shake off 撵走,摆脱;抖落

shake up 摇匀;激励,使振作

in the shape of 呈…的形状

shoot at 向…射击;力争

shoot away 不停地射击

shoot out 抛出;射出

shoot up 射出;喷出

be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到

cut short 中断,打断

in short 总之,总而言之

show in 领入,领进来

show off 炫耀,卖弄

show up 使显现;揭露;拆穿

shrug off 耸肩表示对…不屑理睬

shut out 排除(可能性等)

on the side 作为兼职;另外

side by side 肩并肩地;同时地

side walk 人行道

at sight of 一看见

at first sight 乍一看(之下)

catch sight of 发现,看到,突然看见

in sight 被见到,看得见;在望

lose sight of 不再看见;忽略;忘记

out of sight 看不见,在视野之外

sign in 签到;签收

sign on 签约受雇用

keep silence 保持沉默,不讲话

ever since 从那时起一直到现在

long since 很久以前

single out 挑选出,选拔,找出

sit on 为…的成员;压制

sit up 迟睡,熬夜;坐正

size up 打量;估计(情况)

sketch out 草拟;概略地叙述

be skilled in 擅长

skim over 掠过,擦过;浏览

go to sleep 入睡,睡着[page]

slide into 不知不觉地沾染上…

slide over 略过;回避

slow down 放慢速度;减退

smell about 到处嗅寻;到处找

smell of 有…的气味

smell out 嗅出,凭嗅觉发现…

smile on 对…赞许

smooth out 把…开平;消除;解决

and so 所以,因此;同样

ever so 非常,极其

or so 大约

so...as to 如此…以至于

so far 迄今为止;到这种程度

so much as that 到这样程度以致…

so that 以便;结果是;以致

so...that 如此…以致于

so to speak 可以说是;打个譬喻说

something else 另外的一些东西

something like 几分象;大约

something of 在某种意义(或程度)上

as soon as 一…就…

as soon as possible 尽快

sooner or later 迟早,早晚,或迟或早

no sooner...than 一…就…

heart and soul 全心全意(地)

speak for 代表…讲话;要求得到

speak well for 证明…很好

to speak of 值得一提的

speak up 大声说

at a speed of 以…的速度

at full speed 以全速

speed up 使加速,增加速度

in spite of 尽管;不顾;虽然

on the spot 当场,立即;在现场

spread out 伸开,展开;传播

spring up 涌现;发生;迅速长出

go on the stage 上舞台,当演员

stand a chance 很可能,有希望

stand by 站在旁边;袖手旁观

stand for 代替;代表;意味着

stand in one's way 阻碍,妨碍

stand out 引人注目;杰出,出色

stand up 立起;(论点)站得住脚

stand up for 为…辩护;维护;坚持

stand up to 勇敢地面对;坚决抵抗

start off 出发,动身;开始

start up 突然站起,惊起

stay up 不睡觉,熬夜

in step 协调;同步;合拍

step by step 逐步地,一步步地

step up 走近来;登上去

take steps 采取步骤;采取措施

stick out 伸出;坚持到底;显眼

stick to 坚持;忠于;信守

stop by (顺便)访问

stop off 中途停留;中途下车

store up 贮藏,储备

stray away from 走离;走失;漫游

stretch out 伸展;伸手拿…

string up 吊死某人;把…挂起来

on the stroke 准时地

struggle against 与…作斗争,和…斗争

struggle for 为…而斗争

stuff up 堵(塞)住,填满

stuff with 用…把…堵住

be out of style 不合时式,不时髦

be subject to 易受…的;惯患…的

subject to 使受到,使遭遇

succeed in 在…成功

such as 象…那样的,诸如

all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

sum up 总结,概括

rise superior to 不受…的影响

in support of 支援;支持;拥护

be supposed to 被期望;应该

as sure as fate 千真万确

be sure and... 一定要…

be sure of oneself 有自信心

for sure 确实,毫无疑问地

make sure 查明,确信,开确实
sweep clean 扫,清洁

sweep off 拂去;大量清除

switch off (用开关)关掉

switch on (用开关)开启

be in sympathy with 赞同,同情

at table 在餐桌边,在进餐时

on the table (摆)在桌面上,公开地

wait at table 伺候进餐

take after 与…相象

take apart 拆开(机器等)

take...as 把…理解为

take away 拿走,夺去,使离去

take down 取下;记下;拆卸

take for 认为,以为;误认为

take on 接受;包含;领会

take into account 把…考虑进去

take issue with sb. 与某人争论

take off 拿走;脱下(衣帽等)

take on 呈现(面貌);装出

take oneself off 走开,离去

take out 拿出;去掉;扣除

take out loans 借贷

take over 占据;接任(职位)

take up 占去,占据;开始从事

take to 开始;对…产生好感

take sb. to task 责备某人,申斥某人

take up 拿起;着手处理;占去

talk back 回嘴,顶嘴

talk out 把…说透

talk over 商量,(充分)讨论

talk up 大声地讲;大胆地讲

talk with 与…交谈,试图说服

taste of 有…味道(或气息)

tear down 扯下;拆毁;诋毁

tear off 急速脱掉

tear up 创;挖;掘;拉掉

teach a lesson 给…一个教训

teach school 教书,当教师

in tears 流着泪;含泪哭

telephone to sb. 打电话给某人

tell...from 辨别,分辨;认出

tell about 讲述

tell...apart 把…区分开

tell on 告发;产生效果

in terms of 根据;以…的措词

keep one's temper 忍住性子

lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气

keep on good terms 保持友好关系

keep terms with sb. 同某人交往

make terms 达成协议

put to the test 使受试验,使受检验

stand the test 经受住考验

no more than 仅仅,只是

no other than 除…外没有;只有

no thanks to 并非由于

thanks to 由于

and all that 诸如此类

at that 就那样,就这样;而且

in that 既然;因为

that is 就是说;即(略为i.e)

over there 在那里(指较远处)

there and then 当时当地

be thick with 充满;与(某人)很亲密

think better of 对…有更高的评价

think of 考虑;记得;认为[page]

think of...as 把…看作是,以为…是

think out 彻底地想一想

think over 仔细考虑

think through 思考…直到得出结论

think twice 重新考虑

think up 发明;设计出

on second thoughts 经重新考虑后

take thought for 对…担心;对…挂念

throw about 到处扔;转向航行

throw away 扔掉,抛弃

throw off 扔开;匆匆脱掉(衣服)

throw over 抛弃(计划等)

throw up 抛起;呕出(食物)

tie up 束紧,缚牢;包扎

ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前

all the time 一直,始终

at a time 每次;在某个时刻

at all times 无论何时,一直

at any time 在任何时候

at no time 决不,在任何时候都不

at one time 同时;曾经,一度

at other times 平时

at the same time 同时,然而,不过

at times 有时,不时

for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 时常,有时,不时

in no time 立即,立刻;马上

in time 及时,适时;还早

on time 按时,准时

once upon a time (故事的开头)从前

take time 不急不忙,从容进行

up to time 准时

together with 和;加之;连同

all too 太

cannot...too... 怎么…也不会过分

none too 一点也不

too...to... 太…以致不能…

on top of 在…之上;除…之外

in touch 联系,接触

keep in touch 保持联系

out of touch 不联系,不接触

touch on 关系到,涉及到

touch up 润色(图画、文章等)

track down 找到,发现;查出

track out 根据(遗迹等)探索出

trail off (声音等)逐渐变弱

treat sb. as 把…待如;把…看作

treat sb. for 给某人医治…

come true (希望等)实现,达到

in truth 事实上,的确

try for 谋求,争取

try on 试穿;试用;试验

try out (彻底)试验

tune in 收听;调谐

tune out 关掉(收音机等)

by turns 轮流,交替地

in turn 依次,轮流

on the turn 正在转变中

take turns 依次,轮流

turn against 对…采取敌对态度

turn away 走开;把脸转过去

turn sb's blood cold 使毛骨悚然

turn down 关小,调低;拒绝

turn in 转身进入;拐入;交出

turn into 进入;使变成,使成为

turn off 关(水源等);拐弯

turn on 开,旋开(电灯等)

turn out 生产;驱逐;翻转

turn one's back on 不理睬

turn over (机器等)运转;翻过来

turn to 变成;求助于;着手

turn up 出现;找到;证明是

be typical of 是…的特点

be up against 面临(困难等)

up and doing 活泼,敏捷;忙碌

up to 直到;从事于;轮到

come into use 开始被使用

in use 在使用着

make use of 利用,使用

put to use 使用,利用

use up 用完,耗尽;花完

used to (过去)经常

be used to 习惯于

be very useful at 精通

be useful to 对…有益

as usual 像往常一样,照例

do one's utmost 竭力,尽全力

in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;轻慢

value oneself on 自夸

a variety of 种种,各种

a point of view 观点,着眼点

in view of 鉴于,考虑到;由于

on view 展览着;上映中

with the view of 以…为目的

by virtue of 依靠…;由于,因为

with one voice 一致地;异口同声地

speak volume for 充分说明

vote down 否决

vote in 选出,选举

vote through 表决通过;投票同意

wait for 等候,等待

wait on 服侍(某人)

wake up 醒,唤醒;醒来

walk off (突然)离开;带走

walk out 走出;把(某人)带出

wander about 漫游;闲逛

be at war 处于交战状态

warm up 变温暖;变热

wash up 洗餐具;洗手洗脸

watch out for 密切注意;戒备,提防

by the way 顺便提一下,另外

by way of 通过…方法;经由

give way 让路,让步;撤退

in a way 在某种程度上

in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

in no way 决不,一点也不

in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的

in the way of 妨碍;在…方面,关于

lead the way 引路,带路;示范

make way 让路;开路;进展

make one's own way 成功,发迹

make one's way 前进,前往,行进

under way 在进行中,前进着


大学英语四级词汇常用短语(4)

wear off 逐渐消失;磨掉;耗损

wear out 穿破,用坏;耗尽

weed out 清除,除去

weep away 在哭泣中度过

weep out 边哭边说出

as well 也,同样,不妨

as well as 既…又;除…之外

may as well 还不如,不妨

what about...? (对于)…怎么样?

what if...? 倘使…将会怎么?

whether...or 是…还是…

after a while 过了一会,不久

once in a while 偶尔,有时

as a whole 总体上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

wind up 结束,停止;卷紧

wipe out 把…的里面擦洗干净

wish for 盼望,希望,想要

no wonder... 难怪…,怪不得…

break one's word 失信,食言

in a word 总而言之,总之

in other words 换句话说,也就是说

keep one's word 守信用,遵守诺言

word for word 逐字地;一字不变地

at work (人)在工作;忙于

out of work 失业;(机器)有毛病

work at 从事于,致力于

work off 排除;清理;卖掉

work out 算出;设计出;制定出

work up 逐步引起;激起;整理

in the world 究竟,到底;天下

at worst 在最坏的情况下

for what it is worth 不论真假

by worthy of 值得

would rather do 宁愿,宁可

wrap up 穿厚;裹紧;包好

write down 写下;把…描写成

write off 注销;勾销;写信寄出

write out 写出,全部写出

write up 把…写成文;详细描写

be in the wrong 错,理亏

do sb. wrong 冤枉(委屈)某人

go wrong 出错;发生故障

all the years round 一年到头

of late years 近年来

year after year 年年,每年

year in year out 年复一年地,不断地

say yes 同意,允诺

and yet 而,然而

as yet 到目前为止

young and old 老老少少,不分老幼

with young 怀胎

by yourself 你独自地,你独立地

abide by 遵守(法律等);信守

above-mentioned 上述的

access to 接近;通向…的入口

account for 占;打死,打落(敌机)

abstain from 戒除,弃权,避开

put on an act 装模作样

be addicted to 沉溺于;使吸毒成瘾

adjacent to 与…毗连的

admit to 让…享有

make advances 取得进步;接近;预付

agree about 对…有相同的看法

agree on 就…达成协议决定

agree with 与…相一致;适合

leave in the air 搁置,使悬而未决

be alive to 对…敏感,觉察,关心

for all that 尽管,虽然

on the analogy of 根据…类推

make an appeal to sb 向某人提出呼吁;上诉

apply one's mind to 专心于…

apply to 向…申请或要求

approach to 接近;约等于

on the average 平均起来,一般说来

back down off 放弃,让步,退却

back out of 收回(诺言等)

on the basis of 在…的基础上

bear down 压倒,击败,克服

bear down on 冲向;对…施加压力

bear off 赢得;使离开;驶离

bear up 支持,拥护;打起精神

be beneficial to 有利于,有益于

be better off 境况富裕;更富有

be to blame for 对…应负责任

be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的

turn a blind eye to 对…装作不见

blow over 被淡忘

blow up 发脾气;放大(照片等)

make hold to 冒昧地…擅自(做)…

bomb out 把(地方等)炸毁

be bound for 准备到…去;开往

by leaps and bounds 飞速地,突飞猛进地

know no bounds 无限,极为

within the bounds of 在…范围内

break in on 打扰;打断

break out into 长出(嫩芽等);迸发出

break up 分裂,分解;解散

hold one's breath (由于激动等原因)屏息

lose one's breath 喘不过气来,呼吸困难

bring forth 使产生;生(孩子)

bring forward 使涌现出

bring...into contact 使…和…接触

bring off 救出;成功地做某事

bring on 引导,导致;使发展

bring over 把…带来;使某人转变

bring under 镇压;压制;使就范

brush off 刷去;掸去;拂去

brush up 擦亮;重新学习;复习

burn down 把…夷为平地

burn oneself out (因过劳而)筋疲力尽

burst into 闯入;突然发作

burst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒

burst upon 突然来到

buy out 出钱使(某人)放弃地位

buy up 全买;尽可能买进

call at 作短暂访问;停(泊)

call down 祈求到;招来

the roll call 点名

call...to account 责问,要求…说明理由

calm down 平静下来;镇定下来

can do with 满足于;希望得到

cap in hand 恭敬地,谦恭地

be careful of 当心…对…仔细

be careful with 照顾;对…过细地

carry away 运走,使失去自制力

carry forward 推进,发扬

carry into effect 实行,实现,实施

catch at 想抓住;立即接受

catch up 赶上;打断…的话

be cautious of 留心…,谨防…

stand a good chance 很有可能,大有希望

in charge 主管;在…掌管之下

in full charge 负全责;勇猛向前

be charitable to 对…慈善

check over 检查;调查

check with 与…相符合

put a check on 制止,禁止

cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援

chew over 深思,细想;仔细商量

be civil to 对…有礼貌,对…谦恭
be clear about 对…明白,对…明确

clear off (云雾等)消散

keep clear of 不接触;避开

around the clock 昼夜不断地,全天地

close down 停止播送;控制

close in 包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短

close one's ears to 掩耳不听

close over 淹没;封盖;遮蔽

close up (伤口)愈合;停业

close with 靠近,逼近;接受

combine with 使结合;使联合起来

come after 跟在…后面;跟踪

come alive 活跃起来;觉悟起来

come between 在…中间;离间

come down on 申斥;惩罚;袭击

come in for 接受(份儿、遗产等)

come out with 发表,提出;公布

come over 过来;从远方来

come to one's mind 忽然想起

come under 编入,归入(某一项目)

when it comes to 一谈到;就…而论

be comparable to 比得上…

be comparable with 与…可比较的

compare with 与…相比较

complain of 抱怨;诉苦;抗议

be composed of 由…组成

connect with 连接;相通,衔接

be considerate of 体谅…,替…着想

considering that 鉴于…,就…而论

correspond to 相当于;和…相符合

count in 把…计算在内

in course of 正在…中

in due course 及时地,在适当的时候

cover over 遮没

take cover 隐蔽

cure sb. of 治愈某人的疾病

cut out for 适合于,准备;面对

cut short 使突然停止;打断

cut up (牲口等)宰后得肉

in debt to sb. 欠债,欠情

die away 变弱;渐渐消失;平息

die game 至死不屈

die out 消失,灭绝,不复存在

die to the world 隐居,不问人间事

be on a diet 节食

in the direction of 向…方向,在…方向

disagree with 与…意见不一致

be disagreeable to 不合…意;对…发脾气

disguise...as 把…假扮成;使…假装

in the disguise of 假扮成;托辞

be disgusted with 讨厌…,厌恶…

dispose of 除掉;干掉;卖掉

beyond dispute 没有争论余地的

do over 重做;重新装饰房子

do well (病人等)康复情况良好

in doing so 这样做时,在这情况下

double up 弯曲(手脚等)

drive home 打(钉子等)敲进去

be eager for sth. 渴求某事物

eat up 使沉迷于;使纠缠于

to the effect that 大意是说

engage in 从事于,参加

enter for 报名参加(比赛)

be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)

feel envy at 对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)

be essential to 对…不可缺少

in the event that 如果,万一的

excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人做了某事

excuse oneself from 借口推托;婉言拒绝

fall back 后退,退却

fall off 下降,跌落,减少

fall to doing 着手(做)…;开始…

be familiar with 对…熟悉

be familiar to 为…所熟悉

far and wide 四面八方

be favourable to 赞成…

for fear that 以免;生怕,唯恐

be fed up with 对…感到厌烦,腻了

feed in 输入,进(料)

feel about 摸索,暗中摸索

feel one's way 摸索着走(干),试探

figure for 谋取,企图获取

on file 存档

fix in with 适合,符合;适应

fix up 治愈(病人);安顿

fool around 闲荡,浪费时间

fool with 玩弄;乱摆弄

forgive sb. for sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事

freeze over (使)全面结冰

make friends again 言归于好,重修旧好

be generous in 乐于…

be generous with 用…很大方

get after 督促,训诫;责备

get ahead 进步;胜过,超过

get along with 走开

get ahead of 超过,胜过

get around to 找时间做,开始考虑

get away with 侥幸做成;侥幸得手

get in with 参加,加入;与…交往

get to 到达;接触;开始

get up to 赶上;胜过;读到

give an opinion on 对…发表意见

give oneself away 泄露,露马脚

give oneself up 自首,投降,投案

give out 发表;精疲力竭

give over (使)停止;放弃;交托

glance at 浏览,(粗略地)看一下

glance over 浏览,粗略地阅读

go against 违反;反对;不利于

go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败

go down 为…所接受,得到赞同

go on for 接近(时刻、年龄等)

go under 沉没;失败,破产

good for 有支付…能力的

be good to 对…好;对…很慈善

grow on (习惯)加深对…的影响

grow out of 产生自…停止

hang back 犹豫,踌躇,畏缩不前

gang together 结合在一起;符合

be hard up for money 缺钱,手头紧

hardly ever 很少,几乎从不

have done with 做完;和己…无关

have only to 只要…就能

have out 将…除去

have up 把某人请来作客

head first 头向前地;冒冒失失地

head off 绕到前面去;拦住

be off one's head 神经错乱,神志不清

hear sb. out 听某人把话讲完

take heart of grace 鼓起勇气,打起精神

help forward 促进,鼓励

hold forth 给予,提供

hold off 不接近;拖延;迟疑

hold over 将…延迟;期满后继任

hold with 同意,赞成;原谅

hunt for 搜寻;寻找;追猎

on one's honour 以名誉担保

pay honour to 向…致敬

impact on 对…冲击,碰撞;影响

at the instance of 应…之请,经…的提议

interfere with 妨碍;打扰
issue from 由…引起;产生于

in the issue 结果,结局

take issue with 与…争论

be jealous of 嫉妒…

jump sb. out 叱责某人

just yet 恰好现在

not just...but 不仅…而且…

on an even keel 平稳的(地),稳定的

be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望

keep an eye on 注意,监视

keep at 坚持(做);使不停地做

keep in touch with 和…保持联系

keep pace with 与…齐步前进

keep to 坚持;固守(习惯等)

knock up against 碰撞;同…冲突

know sb. by name 只知道某人的名字

lay in 贮存,贮藏

lay over 使延期

lay to 把(功、过)归于

lead off 开始,开头,率先

lead up to 逐渐导致

in the least 一点,丝毫

let sb. into 让…知道

let loose 放松,放开;放出

let oneself go 尽情;忘乎所以

let pass 放过,不追究

let slide 对…漫不经心

with might and main 使劲地,全力地

make a go of 使成功,相处得好

make do with 凑合用,吃…来凑合

make out a case 提出一个论点(理由)

make one's mark 使自己出名

in the mass 总体上,一般地

be married to sb. 和…结婚

marvel at 惊奇(异)

by the moment 到那时候

have one's moment 走红;得意

never for a moment 决不,从来没有

of the moment 此刻,现在

not necessarily 未必,不一定

if necessary 如果必要的话

of necessity 必然地,不可避免地

have need to do sth. 必须做某事

needless to say 不用说

strain every nerve 竭尽全力

be noted as 以…而闻名

object to 反对;抗议,抱反感

be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…

or else 否则,要不然

take order to do 采取适当手段去做…

under the order of 受…指挥

other from 不同于

quite other 完全不同的

come into one's own 进入繁盛期

pass off (感觉等)终止;中止

pass up 放过,放弃,拒绝

persist in 坚持;固执

play out 使筋疲力尽;用完

play up to 支持;向…讨好,迎合

fair play 公平的竞赛;公平对待

promise oneself 指望,指望获得

do oneself proud 养尊处优

pull out of the fire 使转败为胜

put sb. on to 引某人对…注意起来

make no question of 对…不加怀疑;承认

past question 毫无疑问

to the question 针对所讨论的问题

jump the queue 不按次序排队;加塞

on the quiet 秘密地,私下地

refrain from 忍住;抑制,制止

be responsible to sb 向…负责

run for 竞选,追查,探究

run out at 达到(某数字)

run over with 充满;洋溢着

scarcely...but 不…的…几乎没有

scarcely...when 刚…就…

on schedule 按预定时间

start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始

see after 照尖,照顾

see through 干完,干到底

seek after 寻找;探索;追求

serve right 活该;给应得的待遇

set aside 提出;把…置于一旁

set out 制定,打算

in shape 处于良好(或固有)状态

share in 分享,分担

for short 简称,缩写

run short 快用完;将耗尽

put out of sight 把…藏起来

sit for 参加

sit in 列席,旁听;不干预

slow up 变得不那么忙,慢下来

on the sly 偷偷地;秘密地

smile on 对…赞许

come up smiling 重振精神

smooth over 掩饰;调停,平息

snap at 厉声说;急促地说

so that 结果是,以致

at stake 在危险中;危如累卵

stand up to 经得起(磨难等)

out of step 和…步调不一致

step in 介入;干预;参加

stick out for 坚持索取

in stock 在贮存中;现有,备有

such being the case 事实既然如此

such...that... 那样的…以致

be superior to 比…更优越

with system 有秩序地,有规则地

take aback 使吃惊,使吓一跳

take up 接纳,吸收

talk into 说服;劝说某人做某事

talk out 坦率地谈

talk over 说得同意自己

talk to 责备

thanks to 由于,多亏,幸亏

at the thought of 一想起…(就)

tick off 列出;用记号勾出

touch up 修改,改进

touch off 开(炮等);触发

within touch of 在…能到达的地方

keep track 通晓事态,注意动向

lose track 失去联系

have trouble with 同…闹纠纷

hold true 适用,有效

on trust 不加深究地

tune up (尤指乐队)调弦;调音

serve one's turn 合用,管用

to a turn 正好,恰好

up and down 上上下下;前前后后

well up in 精通,熟悉,长于

be up to 该由…负责;胜任

upwards of …以上;多于…

wait up for 为…而等候着睡不着

go to war 开始作战

lay waste 损毁,蹂躏

wake up to 认识到…的重要性

in some ways 在某种程度上

make way 开路,让路

weep for 为…而哭泣

make sb. welcome 表示欢迎

welcome to 欢迎到…

while away 消磨(时间)

be worth doing 值得(做)


大学英语四六级有没有万能词组?

我猜测你应该是找一些看起来很“英语”的短语,例如连接词、套句等等。比较简单的做法,就是在模拟卷的阅读理解里找那些万能词组。例如,In the mean time, as soon as, neither...nor, either...or, so that, hence, in case, rather than, firstly/2ndly/..., on earth, above all...等等。这些会让你的作文显得不会太中式英语。


英语四级常用的词组有哪些?

备考英语四级的时候要大量的积累单词和掌握语法,除了词汇之外,常用短语也非常重要,也要掌握。下面是英语四级常用的短句,大家可以作为学习的参考。
1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后


2.on offer 在出售中


3.choose from... 从...中挑选


4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇


5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对


6.with interest 有兴趣地


7.an average of ... 平均是...


8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方


9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意


10.focus on 集中


11.in years to come 在未来的几年内


12.as a matter of fact 实际上


13.adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法


14.wait for 等待


15.pass through 经过, 通过


16.a sequence of 一系列的


17.set apart from 把...区分开


18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲


19.be aware of/that 注意到


20.translate into 翻译成


21.set in 开始


22.intend to do 想要做


23.looking forward to 期望


24.be built from... 用...去建造


25.a wide variety of 很多的


26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内


27.carry out 完成,实施


28.according to 根据


29.aim to do 指望做某事


30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做


31.in depth 深入地


32.a series of 一系列,一连串


33.above all 首先,尤其是


34.after all 毕竟,究竟


35.ahead of 在...之前


36.ahead of time 提前


37.all at once 突然,同时


38.all but 几乎;除了...都


39.all of a sudden 突然


40.all over 遍及


41.all over again 再一次,重新


42.all the time 一直,始终


43.all the same 仍然,照样的


44.as regards 关于,至于


45.anything but 根本不


46.as a matter of fact 实际上


47.apart from 除...外(有/无)


48.as a rule 通常,照例


49.as a result(of) 因此,由于